A bokosi la CHIKWANGWANI chamawonedwe, kuphatikizapo zonse ziwiribokosi la CHIKWANGWANI chamawonedwe akunjandibokosi la CHIKWANGWANI chamawonedwe m'nyumbazitsanzo, amasintha zizindikiro za kuwala kuchokera kubokosi la chingwe cha fiber optickulumikizana ndi deta ya digito kuti mugwiritse ntchito pa intaneti. Mosiyana ndi ma modemu akale, omwe amakonza zizindikiro zamagetsi, ukadaulo wa fiber optic umapereka liwiro lofanana mpaka 25 Gbps,kuchedwa kochepa, ndi kudalirika kwapadera.Kulumikizana kwa mchira wa pigtail wa fiber optickuchepetsanso kusokoneza ndi kutsekeka kwa intaneti, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ulusi ukhale chisankho chabwino kwambiri pa intaneti yamakono komanso yothamanga kwambiri.
Mfundo Zofunika Kwambiri
- Mabokosi a CHIKWANGWANI chamawonedweGwiritsani ntchito ma siginecha owala kuti mupereke intaneti yothamanga kwambiri komanso yodalirika yokhala ndi liwiro lofika pa 25 Gbps, kuposa ma modemu akale omwe amadalira ma siginecha amagetsi ndipo amapereka liwiro lotsika.
- Ma modemu amasintha deta ya digito kukhala zizindikiro zoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mkuwa kapena chingwe, zomwe zimathandiza kuti intaneti ifike koma ndi malire a liwiro, mtunda, ndi kuchedwa poyerekeza ndiukadaulo wa fiber optic.
- Kusankha mabokosi a fiber optic kumaonetsetsa kuti chitetezo chili bwino, kuchepetsa kulephera, komanso maukonde otetezedwa mtsogolo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti akhale abwino kwambiri m'nyumba ndi mabizinesi omwe akufuna ntchito zapamwamba komanso kukula.
Bokosi la Fiber Optic: Kodi Ndi Chiyani Ndipo Limagwirira Ntchito Bwanji?
Tanthauzo ndi Ntchito Yaikulu
A bokosi la CHIKWANGWANI chamawonedweChimagwira ntchito ngati malo ofunikira kwambiri poyang'anira ndi kuteteza zingwe za fiber optic m'malo okhala komanso amalonda. Chipangizochi chimakonza kulumikizana kwa zingwe, chimateteza ulusi ku kuwonongeka kwa chilengedwe ndi makina, komanso chimaonetsetsa kuti deta itumizidwa mwachangu komanso mokhazikika. Mabokosi amakono a fiber optic amagwiritsa ntchitozolumikizira mwachangu ndi ma adapter olimbakuti achepetse kutayika kwa chizindikiro ndikupereka kulumikizana mwachangu komanso kodalirika. Mitundu yambiri ili ndi IP68 yosalowa madzi, zomwe zimatsimikizira kulimba m'mikhalidwe yovuta. Mabokosi awa amathandiziranso kukula kwa netiweki, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kukulitsa kukhale kosavuta pamene kufunikira kwa intaneti kukukula. Ma splitter a Optical mkati mwa bokosi amagawa ma siginecha obwera, zomwe zimathandiza kuti chingwe chimodzi cha fiber chitumikire ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri kapena zida bwino. Makoma a fiber optic, omwe nthawi zambiri amaphatikizidwa ndi mabokosi awa, amalumikizana mwachindunji ndi zida za ogwiritsa ntchito ndipo amapereka deta yothamanga kwambiri popanda kusokoneza kwambiri.
Chidziwitso: Mabokosi a fiber optic amachita gawo lofunika kwambiri pakukonza ma netiweki omwe angatetezedwe mtsogolo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti akhale ofunikira pa intaneti yodalirika komanso yothamanga kwambiri m'nyumba, mabizinesi, ndi m'mafakitale.
Momwe Bokosi la Fiber Optic Limasinthira Zizindikiro za Kuwala
Bokosi la fiber optic limagwira ntchito poyang'anira kusintha ndi kufalitsa zizindikiro za kuwala zomwe zimanyamula deta kudzera mu ulusi wa kuwala. Pamapeto pake, zipangizo monga ma LED kapena ma laser diode zimapanga ma pulse a kuwala kuchokera ku zizindikiro zamagetsi. Ma pulse awa amayenda kudzera mu ulusi, motsogozedwa ndi kuwunikira kwathunthu kwamkati, komwe kumasunga kutayika kwa zizindikiro kukhala kochepa kwambiri. Kuwala kukafika ku bokosi la fiber optic, ma photodiode amasintha kuwala kukhala zizindikiro zamagetsi kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito ndi ma routers kapena zida zina za netiweki. Ma amplifier mkati mwa dongosololi amasunga mphamvu ya chizindikiro pamtunda wautali, kuthandizira kutumiza deta pamtunda wa makilomita makumi kapena mazana. Maukadaulo a Multiplexing, monga wavelength division multiplexing (WDM), amalola mitsinje yambiri ya deta kuyenda nthawi imodzi pama wavelength osiyanasiyana, zomwe zimawonjezera kwambiri liwiro la bandwidth ndi kulumikizana. Mayeso am'munda awonetsa kuti machitidwewa amatha kutumiza deta pamtunda wa makilomita 150 pogwiritsa ntchito ma wavelength ambiri, kusonyeza kugwira ntchito kwamabokosi a CHIKWANGWANI chamawonedwepothandizira kulumikizana kwa intaneti mwachangu komanso modalirika.
Modemu: Cholinga ndi Ntchito
Tanthauzo ndi Ntchito Yaikulu
Modem, chidule cha modulator-demodulator, imagwira ntchito ngati chipangizo chofunikira kwambiri pa intaneti yamakono. Imasintha deta ya digito kuchokera ku makompyuta kapena ma rauta kukhala zizindikiro za analog zomwe zimatha kuyenda kudzera pa mizere ya foni yachikhalidwe. Deta ikafika kuchokera pa intaneti, modem imasinthiratu njirayi, kusintha zizindikiro za analog kukhala deta ya digito kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito ndi zida zolumikizidwa. Ma modem akale ankagwira ntchito pa liwiro lotsika kwambiri, monga 300 bits pa sekondi, koma ukadaulo wapita patsogolo kwambiri. Ma modem a broadband a masiku ano amatha kufika pa liwiro la ma megabit mazana ambiri pa sekondi. Mkati, modem ili ndi chowongolera, chosinthira digito-ku-analog ndi chosinthira analog-ku-digito, komanso njira yopezera deta. Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ma modem, kuphatikizapo dial-up, leased-line, broadband, ndi mitundu yochokera ku mapulogalamu. Mtundu uliwonse umakwaniritsa zosowa za netiweki komanso njira zakuthupi.
Ma modemuikadali yofunika kwambiri polumikiza nyumba ndi mabizinesi ku intaneti, kusintha mawonekedwe a deta kuti igwirizane ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mautumiki.
- Ma modemu amalumikiza kusiyana pakati pa netiweki yakomweko ndi intaneti pomasulira zizindikiro kuchokera kwa wopereka chithandizo cha intaneti (ISP) kukhala deta yomwe zipangizo zingagwiritse ntchito.
- Amathandizira njira zosiyanasiyana zakuthupi, monga DSL, chingwe, kapena ulusi, zomwe zimaonetsetsa kuti zikugwirizana kwambiri.
- Ma modemu amathandiza kuti intaneti ifike mwachindunji polumikiza komwe kuli wogwiritsa ntchito ndi zomangamanga za ISP.
- Ma modemu ambiri amakono amalumikizana ndi ma routers, zomwe zimapereka kasamalidwe ka netiweki komanso chitetezo.
- Zipangizo zophatikizana za modem-rauta zimapangitsa kuti kukhazikitsa kukhale kosavuta komanso kupangitsa kuti ogwiritsa ntchito azidalirika.
- Popanda modem, kupeza intaneti mwachindunji sikungatheke.
Momwe Modem Imagwirira Ntchito Zizindikiro Zamagetsi
| Mbali | Ma Modemu (Modulator-Demodulator) | Mabokosi a Fiber Optic (Otumiza ndi Olandira) |
|---|---|---|
| Ntchito Yokonza Zizindikiro | Kusintha ndi kugawa zizindikiro zamagetsi zamagetsi kukhala zizindikiro zoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito magetsi. | Ma transmitter amasintha ma siginecha amagetsi a digito kukhala ma siginecha osinthika; olandira amasandutsa ma siginecha amagetsi kukhala ma siginecha amagetsi. |
| Njira Yosinthira | Kusintha/kuchepetsa mphamvu ya chizindikiro chamagetsi (monga, kuchuluka kwa ma amplitude kapena kuchuluka kwa ma frequency). | Kusintha kwa kuwala pogwiritsa ntchito ma LED kapena ma laser diode; kusintha kwa kuwala pogwiritsa ntchito ma photodiode. |
| Zigawo Zofunika | Ma modulator ndi ma demodulator amagetsi. | Chotumiza: Ma LED kapena ma laser diode osinthidwa ndi zizindikiro zamagetsi; Cholandirira: ma photodiode (PIN kapena APD), zotsutsa za bias, ma pre-amplifiers okhala ndi phokoso lotsika. |
| Chizindikiro Chapakati | Zipangizo zamagetsi zotumizira mauthenga (monga mawaya amkuwa). | Zingwe za ulusi wowala zomwe zimanyamula zizindikiro zowunikira zosinthidwa. |
| Makhalidwe Osinthira | Amasintha mafunde onyamula magetsi kuti ayimire deta ya digito (0′s ndi 1′s). | Amasintha mphamvu ya kuwala kuti iwonetse deta ya digito; Ma LED amapereka mphamvu yolunjika, ma laser diode amapereka mphamvu ndi liwiro lapamwamba koma ali ndi mawonekedwe osakhala a mzere. |
| Zolemba Zakale/Zakapangidwe | Zipangizo zokhazikika zomwe zimachita kusintha/kuchepetsa mphamvu ya magetsi. | Ma transmitter oyambirira anali mapangidwe apadera; tsopano ma module osakanizidwa okhala ndi ma circuits ophatikizika ndi ma optical diode; zovuta za kapangidwe zidawonjezeka ndi kuchuluka kwa deta. |
Tebulo ili likuwonetsa kusiyana kwaukadaulo pakati pa momwe ma modem ndi ma fiber optic box amagwirira ntchito zizindikiro. Ma modem amayang'ana kwambiri zizindikiro zamagetsi ndi mawaya amkuwa, pomwe ma fiber optic box amagwira zizindikiro zowala ndi ulusi wa kuwala.
Bokosi la Fiber Optic vs Modem: Kusiyana Kwakukulu
Ukadaulo ndi Mtundu wa Chizindikiro
Mabokosi a fiber optic ndi ma modemu amadalira ukadaulo wosiyana kwambiri kuti atumize deta. Bokosi la fiber optic limayang'anira ndikukonza zingwe za fiber, kuonetsetsa kuti kulumikizana kuli kokhazikika komanso kutayika kochepa kwa chizindikiro. Silisintha ma siginecha koma m'malo mwake limagwira ntchito ngati malo ogawa kuwala komwe kumadutsa mu ulusi wagalasi kapena pulasitiki. Mosiyana ndi zimenezi, modem imagwira ntchito ngati mlatho pakati pa zipangizo za digito ndi njira yotumizira mauthenga. Imasintha ma siginecha amagetsi a digito kuchokera ku makompyuta kapena ma rauta kukhala ma siginecha a analog kapena optical, kutengera mtundu wa netiweki.
Ukadaulo wa fiber optic umagwiritsa ntchito zizindikiro za kuwala zopangidwa ndi ma LED kapena ma laser diode. Kuwala kumeneku kumadutsa mu ulusi woonda, zomwe zimapereka bandwidth yayikulu komanso chitetezo ku kusokonezeka kwa ma electromagnetic. Ma modem, makamaka omwe adapangidwira ma network a fiber, amasamalira kusintha pakati pa zizindikiro zamagetsi ndi kuwala. Amagwiritsa ntchito njira zosinthira kuti alembe deta pa zonyamulira zamagetsi kapena zamagetsi. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya modem, mongaE1, V35, RS232, RS422, ndi RS485, imathandizira kuchuluka kwa deta ndi mtunda wosiyanasiyana, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito ma netiweki osiyanasiyana.
Mabokosi a fiber optic makamaka amasamalira zomangamanga za chingwe, pomwe ma modem amachita ntchito yofunika kwambiri yosinthira ma signal. Kusiyana kumeneku kumawongolera ntchito zawo m'ma network amakono.
Liwiro ndi Magwiridwe Abwino
Liwiro ndi magwiridwe antchito zimayimira kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa mabokosi a fiber optic ndi ma modemu achikhalidwe. Mabokosi a fiber optic amathandizira kutumiza deta pa liwiro lalikulu kwambiri, nthawi zambiri kufika pa 25 Gbps kapena kuposerapo. Kugwiritsa ntchito kuwala kwa pulses kumalola kutumiza deta mwachangu komanso nthawi imodzi ndi latency yochepa kwambiri. Zingwe za fiber optic zimatha kunyamula mitsinje yambiri ya deta pogwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo monga wavelength division multiplexing, zomwe zimawonjezera mphamvu.
Ma modemu, makamaka omwe amagwiritsa ntchito mawaya amkuwa, amakumana ndi zoletsa pa liwiro ndi mtunda. Zizindikiro zamagetsi zimachepa pa mtunda wautali, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti bandwidth ikhale yotsika komanso latency ikhale yokwera. Ngakhale ma modemu apamwamba a chingwe nthawi zambiri safanana ndi liwiro lofanana la kukweza ndi kutsitsa lomwe limaperekedwa ndi makina a fiber optic. Mabokosi a fiber optic, monga omwe amaperekedwa ndi Dowell, amalola mabizinesi ndi nyumba kuti azitha kugwiritsa ntchitointaneti yothamanga kwambirizomwe zimathandiza kuwonera makanema, masewera, ndi mapulogalamu amtambo popanda kusokoneza.
| Mbali | Bokosi la CHIKWANGWANI CHA MAONEKEDWE | Modemu (Mkuwa/Chingwe) |
|---|---|---|
| Mtundu wa Chizindikiro | Kuwala kwa kugunda kwa mtima | Zizindikiro zamagetsi |
| Liwiro Lalikulu | Kufikira 25 Gbps+ | Kufikira 1 Gbps (mwachizolowezi) |
| Kuchedwa | Zochepa kwambiri | Pakati mpaka pamwamba |
| Mtunda | Makilomita 100+ | Zochepa (makilomita ochepa) |
| Bandwidth | Pamwamba kwambiri | Wocheperako |
Chitetezo ndi Kudalirika
Chitetezo ndi kudalirika zimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakupanga zisankho pa zomangamanga za netiweki. Mabokosi a fiber optic amapereka chitetezo champhamvu ku kusokonezedwa ndi ma elekitiromagineti, zomwe zimatsimikizira kuti zimagwira ntchito bwino ngakhale m'malo omwe pali phokoso lalikulu lamagetsi. Kapangidwe ka zingwe za fiber optic kumapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kuzigwira popanda kuzizindikira, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti chitetezo cha deta chikhale chokwera. Makina a fiber optic nawonso amakumana ndi kuzima pang'ono ndipo amafunika kukonza pang'ono poyerekeza ndi ma netiweki okhala ndi mkuwa.
Komabe, kapangidwe ka zida za mabokosi a fiber optic kangapangitse kusokoneza kwa electromagnetic (EMI), makamaka pamsewu kapena panyumba. EMI iyi ingayende kudzera mu waya wa mkuwa ndikukhudza zida zamagetsi zobisika. Makampani monga Dowell amathetsa mavutowa mwa kupanga mabokosi a fiber optic okhala ndi chitetezo chabwino komanso zomangamanga zolimba, kuchepetsa kutulutsa kwa EMI ndikuwonjezera kudalirika konse.
Ma modemu, makamaka omwe ali ndi zinthu zapamwamba, amalola ogwiritsa ntchito kuwongolera kutulutsa kwa magetsi (EMF). Ma modemu ena amalola ogwiritsa ntchito kuletsa Wi-Fi kapena kugwiritsa ntchito ma rauta otsika a EMF, zomwe zimachepetsa kuwonekera kwa ma radio frequency m'nyumba. Ngakhale ma modemu a chingwe angapereke ulamuliro wambiri kwa ogwiritsa ntchito pa EMF, sangafanane ndi ubwino wachitetezo ndi kudalirika kwa ukadaulo wa fiber optic.
Langizo: Kwa ogwiritsa ntchito omwe akufuna chitetezo chapamwamba komanso chodalirika, mabokosi a fiber optic ochokera kwa opanga odziwika bwino monga Dowell amapereka njira yodalirika mtsogolo pa maukonde apakhomo ndi amalonda.
Bokosi la Fiber Optic ndi Modem mu Makonzedwe Anyumba ndi Bizinesi
Kuphatikiza Kwachizolowezi kwa Netiweki Yapakhomo
Ma network apakhomo masiku ano nthawi zambiri amadalira zomangamanga zapamwamba kuti apereke intaneti yachangu komanso yodalirika m'chipinda chilichonse. Mabanja ambiri amagwiritsa ntchitozingwe za fiber optic, monga PureFiber PRO, kuti tikwaniritse liwiro la modem m'nyumba yonse. Njira imeneyi imachotsa kuchedwa ndi kuchepa kwa liwiro komwe kumachitika nthawi zambiri ndi zingwe zachikhalidwe za CAT. Anthu okhala m'nyumba nthawi zambiri amaika ma adapter a Ethernet okhala ndi ma port 4 m'malo okhala, zomwe zimathandiza kuti zipangizo zingapo—monga ma Smart TV, ma consoles amasewera, mafoni a VOIP, ndi malo olowera a WiFi—zilumikizane nthawi imodzi. Nyumba zina zimalumikiza ma adapter awa mu kabati yamagetsi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ma switch a ma port ambiri azitha kukulitsidwa mtsogolo.
Opanga maukonde nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito michira ya nkhumba ya MPO kupita ku LC, yomwe imapereka maulumikizidwe angapo odziyimira pawokha a ulusi pa chingwe chilichonse. Kukhazikitsa kumeneku kumalola maukonde osiyana pazinthu zosiyanasiyana, monga kugwira ntchito kunyumba, kudzipangira nokha kwa nyumba mwanzeru, kapena kusakatula kotetezeka kwa ana. Zipangizo zokhala ndi malo osungira a SFP ndi chithandizo cha HDMI 2.1 zimatha kulumikizana mwachindunji, zomwe zimathandiza kuwonera makanema a 4K kapena 8K osakanizidwa. Eni nyumba amapindula ndi kuyika kwa plug-and-play, makoma osinthika, komanso kukweza kwa chingwe mosavuta. Zinthu izi zimatsimikizira bandwidth yayikulu, palibe kuchedwa, komanso kutetezedwa mtsogolo pazosowa za digito zomwe zikusintha.
Zoganizira za Network ya Bizinesi
Mabizinesi amafuna zomangamanga za netiweki zolimba, zokulirapo, komanso zotetezeka. Mabungwe nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito ma terminal a ma network a optical (ONTs) kuti asinthe ma signal a optical kukhala ma signal amagetsi kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito mkati mwa ma netiweki aofesi. Ma ONT nthawi zambiri amapereka ma doko angapo a Ethernet othamanga kwambiri, chithandizo cha VoIP, ndi zida zapamwamba zachitetezo monga AES encryption. Makampani amalumikiza ma ONT ku ma rauta othamanga kwambiri ndi ma switch a Gigabit, ndikugawa intaneti m'madipatimenti ndi zida zosiyanasiyana.
Tebulo ili m'munsimu likufotokoza mwachidule kuphatikiza kwaukadaulo:
| Mbali | Mabokosi a CHIKWANGWANI Optical(ONTs) | Ma modemu |
|---|---|---|
| Ntchito Yoyamba | Kusintha kwa kuwala kukhala magetsi | Kusintha kwa chizindikiro cha DSL/chingwe |
| Kutsatira Miyezo | GPON, XGS-PON | Miyezo ya DSL/chingwe |
| Kukonza Madoko | Madoko angapo a Ethernet othamanga kwambiri | Madoko a Ethernet |
| Zinthu Zachitetezo | Kubisa kwa AES, kutsimikizira | Zoyambira, zimasiyana malinga ndi chitsanzo |
| Zina Zowonjezera | Kusunga batri, VoIP, LAN yopanda zingwe | Kutembenuka koyambira kwa chizindikiro |
Kafukufuku wasonyeza kuti mabungwe monga Eurotransplant adachepetsa mtengo wonse wa umwini ndi 40% pogwiritsa ntchito njira zothetsera fiber optic m'malo ofunikira kwambiri pa data. Opereka chithandizo, monga Netomnia, apanga maukonde osinthika omwe amathandizira kukula kwa 800G ndi ukadaulo wapamwamba wa fiber optic. Zitsanzo izi zikuwonetsa kusintha kuchokera ku ma modemu achikhalidwe kupita ku njira zothetsera fiber, zomwe zimayendetsedwa ndi kufunikira kwa bandwidth yayikulu, kudalirika, komanso zomangamanga zokonzekera mtsogolo.
Kusankha Pakati pa Bokosi la Fiber Optic ndi Modem
Zinthu Zofunika Kuziganizira: Liwiro, Wopereka, ndi Kugwirizana
Kusankha chipangizo choyenera cholumikizira intaneti kumafuna kuwunika mosamala zinthu zingapo. Liwiro ndi vuto lalikulu kwa ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri. Machitidwe opangidwa ndi fiber amapereka bandwidth yayikulu kwambiri kuposa njira zina za chingwe kapena DSL. Mwachitsanzo, ma network a fiber amatha kupereka bandwidth yokwera mpaka 40 Gb/s yomwe imagawidwa pakati pa ogwiritsa ntchito, pomwe makina a chingwe omwe amagwiritsa ntchito DOCSIS 3.1 nthawi zambiri amafika 1 Gb/s yokha. Latency imasiyananso kwambiri. Kulumikizana kwa fiber nthawi zambiri kumakhala ndi latency pansi pa 1.5 milliseconds, ngakhale patali. Makina a chingwe, kumbali ina, amatha kukhala ndi latency yowonjezera kuyambira 2 mpaka 8 milliseconds chifukwa cha njira zogawa bandwidth. Latency yotsika komanso bandwidth yayikulu zimapangitsa kuti zinthu monga misonkhano yamavidiyo, masewera apaintaneti, ndi zenizeni zenizeni zizikhala zosavuta.
Opereka chithandizo amachita gawo lofunika kwambiri posankha zipangizo. Opereka chithandizo ena amapereka zipangizo za makasitomala, monga ma modemu kapena ma rauta, popanda ndalama zina zowonjezera. Malangizo oyendetsera ntchito amafuna kuti opereka chithandizo akwaniritse malire okhwima a magwiridwe antchito. Osachepera 80% ya miyeso ya liwiro iyenera kufika pa 80% ya liwiro lofunikira, ndipo 95% ya miyeso ya latency iyenera kukhala pa kapena pansi pa 100 milliseconds. Opereka chithandizo ayeneranso kuchita mayeso a liwiro ndi latency nthawi yomwe ntchito ikuyenda bwino kuti atsimikizire kuti ntchito ikuyenda bwino. Zofunikira izi zimathandiza ogwiritsa ntchito kuyerekeza ubwino wa ntchito pakati pa opereka chithandizo osiyanasiyana.
Kugwirizana kwa chipangizochi ndi chinthu china chofunikira. Si zipangizo zonse zomwe zimagwira ntchito bwino ndi mtundu uliwonse wa netiweki. Ma media converter ndi ma modem amagwira ntchito zosiyanasiyana. Ma media converter amagwira ntchito yosintha ma signal mosavuta pakati pa ma optical ndi ma elekitironi, pomwe ma modem amachita modulation ndi demodulation kuti azitha kulumikizana ndi digito. Ogwiritsa ntchito ayenera kutsimikizira kuti chipangizo chomwe asankha chikugwirizana ndi ma protocol ndi ma interfaces omwe amafunikira ndi netiweki yawo.
| Factor | Machitidwe Ochokera ku Ulusi | Makina a Chingwe/DSL |
|---|---|---|
| Bandwidth Yochuluka Kwambiri | Kufikira 40 Gb/s (yogawana) | Kufikira 1 Gb/s (DOCSIS 3.1) |
| Kuchedwa Kwachizolowezi | < 1.5 ms | 2–8 ms |
| Udindo wa Wopereka | Nthawi zambiri amapereka ONT/Router | Nthawi zambiri amapereka Modem/Rauta |
| Kugwirizana | Imafuna chipangizo chokonzekera ulusi | Imafuna modemu ya chingwe/DSL |
Langizo: Nthawi zonse tsimikizirani kuti chipangizocho chikugwirizana ndi kampani yanu ya intaneti musanagule.
A bokosi la CHIKWANGWANI chamawonedweimayang'anira deta yochokera ku kuwala yokhala ndi ziwopsezo zochepa kuposa ma modemu, monga momwe zasonyezedwera pansipa:
| Chigawo | Chiwerengero Cholephera (Chapachaka) |
|---|---|
| Chingwe cha CHIKWANGWANI-CHOPANDA CHIKWANGWANI | 0.1% pa kilomita imodzi |
| Olandira Optical | 1% |
| Zotumiza za Optical | 1.5–3% |
| Ikani Ma Terminal / Modem Apamwamba | 7% |
Ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri amapindula ndi liwiro, kudalirika, komanso kapangidwe kake kamene kadzatsimikizira mtsogolobokosi la CHIKWANGWANI chamawonedwe.
Wolemba: Eric
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Nthawi yotumizira: Julayi-08-2025